We use os.path.basename to return just the filename without any paths or file extensions. The name argument used when creating MIMEImage simply assigns the attachment name in the email. Note that when we open the images we read them as binary by specifying the 'rb' flag - we must do this with everything that we load into the MIMEMultipart sub-classes.įinally, we create a MIMEImage object and attach them to our msg object. Here we loop through a list containing the file-paths to our two image files - image1 and image2. To do so is as simple as using the attach method with the relevant sub-class object a second time: for img_path in : img_data = open(img_path, 'rb').read() msg.attach(MIMEImage(img_data, name=os.path.basename(img_path))) We do this like so: with open('report.docx', 'rb') as f: file = MIMEApplication(f.read()) file = "attachment filename=report" msg.attach(file) Attaching Several FilesĪlthough we have only attached one of each MIME sub-class in the examples above, we can add as many as we want.
The email subject for example, is as simple to modify as: msg = "Weekly Sales Report"Īlongside this we can also add file metadata to our MIMEApplication objects via the 'Content-Disposition' key. Other email and part properties are accessed and modified as you would a Python dictionary.
Automailer gmail code#
We then attach text, an image image.jpg, and an attachment report.docx to our message msg.Īs shown in the code above, each part can be easily added to MIMEMultipart using the attach method. After importing the required libraries in the first five lines, we initialize the MIMEMultipart object, assigning it to the msg variable. Once we have established a connection with the intended email server, we send the email message built using the MIMEMultipart object. Whilst using this protocol, we will encrypt our email messages using transport layer security (TLS) cryptographic protocols. This is the protocol most commonly used for sending email across the internet. SMTP refers to the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
Automailer gmail how to#
We will learn how to use Python to dynamically write emails, include relevant images, and attach important files. This type of repetition is ripe for automation. Many of us have countless emails that require us to run through a repetitive process, sending a repetitive summary of said process, and to the same people week after week.
What we have there is an unimaginable amount of human potentially being thrown into the void of useless e-mail tasks.Īlthough Python may not be able to fix all of these problems, it certainly can help. They found that we waste, on average, one hour and 21 minutes - every single day due to e-mail. Without it, the world would look very different.īut, is all of this time spent on email really that necessary? A study from Harvard Business Review believes that no, it is not. For the average American, that amounts to 2 hours and 36 minutes a day.Į-mail is the oil that keeps the cogs of the working world turning. The typical worker spends a total of 28% of their time reading and answering e-mail. If you are reading this article on a weekday, you likely have either already sent a few emails, or will do very soon. Then you should call the main function to send the msg.Many of us are office workers. Now you can run the scirpt automailer.py.
Automailer gmail update#
Update EMAIL_SENDER with your own email in globalvar.py
Automailer gmail password#
The replace you password in the main function of the automailer.py file. For this go to and create an app specific password using app PYTHON. Yahoo uses special app password to authenticate your login. Replace the username and password with your own database username and password in the database connection in database.py file.
Insert some row in the database.(Emails id). Update: Now the email-body can be pulled from text file.Ĭreate a database and replace the name with dbname in the database.py file.Ĭreate emails table having min.
This is a script which usses YAHOO SMTP server to send automatic emails to the emails listed in the database. Python script to automate email sending using MySQL database connection
0 kommentar(er)
